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Investing in Cleveland, OH:
The Numbers

Cleveland offers some of the lowest entry prices among major Midwestern metros, with cap rates that routinely hit double digits on well-sourced deals. A massive Section 8 voucher program and a growing investor community make it a serious cash flow market.

Cap Rate 8-13% Ultra-Affordable Entry ~20K Section 8 Vouchers Strong BRRR Fundamentals
$142K
Median Home Price
$1,020
Avg 3BR Rent/mo
8-13%
Cap Rate Range
1.85%
Property Tax Rate
~20K
Section 8 Vouchers
~60 days
Avg Eviction Timeline

Data as of Q1 2026. Cap rates and rents are market estimates based on active listings and investor-reported performance.

Why Cleveland?

Cleveland's case is built on entry price. At a median of $142K, you can acquire a stabilized rental property for cash or with a small loan, which radically changes your risk profile compared to a market where you need $300K financed. For investors who want to deploy capital across multiple doors quickly, Cleveland's price point allows portfolio scaling that most other markets cannot match at equivalent dollar amounts.

The Section 8 program here is one of the largest in Ohio, with approximately 20,000 active vouchers. The Cuyahoga Metropolitan Housing Authority manages a consistent pipeline. FMR rates relative to purchase prices produce some of the strongest yield differentials on this list, particularly for 3BR and 4BR properties.

Ohio has no statewide rent control, and Cleveland's eviction process runs approximately 60 days for uncontested cases. The property tax rate of 1.85% is the main cost headwind to model carefully. On a $115K purchase, property taxes run roughly $2,100/year, which is manageable but requires accurate underwriting. Do not estimate taxes from listing data in Cleveland, they can be significantly different after a sale triggers reassessment.

Section 8 Fair Market Rents

HUD Fair Market Rents for the Cleveland-Elyria Metro. Strong relative to the purchase price tier.

Unit SizeFMR (2025-2026)vs. Market Rent
1 Bedroom$866/moAt market
2 Bedroom$1,092/moAbove market avg
3 Bedroom$1,408/moWell above market avg
4 Bedroom$1,636/moWell above market avg

The 3BR FMR of $1,408 against a $142K median purchase price is a compelling ratio. At market rent of $1,020, the gross yield is already 8.6% on purchase price. At Section 8 FMR, the same calculation produces 11.9%. The spread makes HQS inspection worthwhile even on properties that need work to pass.

Typical Deal Breakdown

Example: 3BR SFR, Cleveland

Purchase Price$115,000
Rehab / Closing Costs$16,000
All-In Cost$131,000
Down Payment (25%)$28,750
Gross Rent (12 months)$12,240
Vacancy (10%)-$1,224
PM Fee (9%)-$1,001
Taxes + Insurance-$5,800
Maintenance-$900
Annual NOI~$3,315
Est. Cash-on-Cash Return~9.4%

The 1.85% property tax rate is the biggest line item to get right in Cleveland. Verify the tax bill from county records, not from the listing. After a sale, taxes are often reassessed based on the transfer price.

Landlord Context

Rent Control
None statewide
Eviction Timeline
~60 days (uncontested)
PM Fee Range
8-10% of rent
Section 8 Specialists
Active, experienced operators

The Cleveland property management market is active with experienced operators who know the Section 8 process. Fees run 8-10% and some firms charge additional lease-up fees. For a sub-$150K portfolio, those fees are a larger percentage of the gross profit than they look on paper, so negotiate clearly before signing a PM contract.

Cleveland city has some code compliance requirements that can add cost to a rehab. Know local codes before estimating your renovation budget, particularly for older housing stock that may require electrical or plumbing upgrades to pass inspection.

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